Musculoskeletal Disorders and Burnout Syndrome in Dentistry Students Program at the Catholic University of Cuenca Campus Azogues, march-august 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26871/killcanasalud.v9i2.1680Keywords:
Musculoskeletal system, Musculoskeletal development, Musculoskeletal pain, Psychological wear, Burnout syndromeAbstract
Dentistry students are exposed to improper postures, leading to musculoskeletal injuries that can result in loss of stability and body balance. These issues are exacerbated by prolonged postures, excessive force, repetitive movements, and an inadequate working environment. Additionally, both students and professionals in the dental field face challenges to their mental health due to the stress and demands of their work, which can lead to the development of Burnout Syndrome. Objective: To identify the musculoskeletal disorders and Burnout Syndrome associated with clinical practice in the dentistry students Program at the Catholic University of Cuenca, Campus Azogues, from March to August 2024. Methods: Observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study. The Nordic Kuorinka questionnaire and the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) were applied to 198 students, after obtaining informed consent. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics v.27. Results: There was a prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in the lumbar, dorsal, neck, and wrist regions. Regarding Burnout Syndrome participants demonstrated low levels of depersonalization, personal accomplishment, and emotional exhaustion. Conclusions: This study confirms a significant prevalence of Burnout Syndrome and musculoskeletal disorders among dentistry students at the Catholic University of Cuenca Campus Azogues.
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