Pérdida de piezas dentarias y su influencia con el Índice de Masa Corporal en adultos mayores
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26871/killcanasalud.v7i1.1264Palabras clave:
Índice de Masa Corporal, Nutrición, Desdentado, Adulto mayorResumen
A las personas edéntulas les resulta bastante difícil masticar alimentos sólidos o duros; así sean portadores de alguna prótesis, esto genera que a menudo tiendan a ajustar su dieta para compensar la disminución de la función masticatoria, este ajuste no siempre es suficientemente equilibrada para mantener una buena salud general sin que se presenten mayores alteraciones con el índice de masa corporal. El objetivo de este artículo es dar a conocer la importancia que tiene la conservación de las piezas dentarias naturales para evitar que en un futuro se dé una posible alteración en el índice de masa corporal del adulto mayor. Se escogieron y revisaron 37 artículos originales y artículos de investigación en diferentes bases de datos electrónicas (PubMed, Scopus, Google Académico). Los términos de búsqueda fueron “Relationship between tooth loss and nutritional índices”, “Body Mass Index and Tooth Loss”. Las personas que son completamente desdentados o que carecen de dentición funcional tienen una mayor probabilidad de estar en riesgo de desnutrición; sin embargo, también existe prevalencia de obesidad en adultos que carecen de piezas dentarias; ambas alteraciones se encuentran relacionadas por la calidad de la nutrición, debido a la baja eficacia masticatoria y factores sociodemográficos.
Descargas
Citas
Koodaryan, R., Hafezeqoran, A., Nourizadeh, A., Ostad Rahimi, A., & Ahmadian, M. (2014). The Relationship between dental status, body mass index and nutrient intake. Advances in Bioscience and Clinical Medicine, 2(2), 24-33. Retrieved from http://www.journals.aiac.org.au/index.php/ABCMED/article/view/655
Zelig R, Goldstein S, Touger-Decker R, Firestone E, Golden A, Johnson Z, Kaseta A, Sackey J, Tomesko J, Parrott JS. Tooth Loss and Nutritional Status in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. JDR Clin Trans Res. 2022 Jan;7(1):4-15. doi: 10.1177/2380084420981016. Epub 2020 Dec 21. PMID: 33345687.
Nascimento, M. A. do, Francelino, V. C. M., Porcelli, I. C. de S., Yokoyama, M. F., Poli-Frederico, R. C., Fracasso, M. de L. C., Neves-Souza, R. D. das, & Maciel, S. M. (2022). Relationship between tooth loss, nutritional status and consumption of macro and micronutrients in elderly people from southern Brazil. Acta Scientiarum. Health Sciences, 44(1), e53676. https://doi.org/10.4025/actascihealthsci.v44i1.53676
Okamoto, N., Amano, N., Nakamura, T. et al. Relationship between tooth loss, low masticatory ability, and nutritional indices in the elderly: a cross-sectional study. BMC Oral Health 19, 110 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-019-0778-5
Natarajan P, Choudhury M, Seenivasan MK, Jeyapalan K, Natarajan S, Vaidhyanathan AK. Body Mass Index and Tooth Loss: An Epidemiological Study in a Sample of Suburban South Indian Population. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2019 May;11(Suppl 2):S402-S406. doi: 10.4103/JPBS.JPBS_48_19. PMID: 31198377; PMCID: PMC6555351.
Kossioni, A.E. The Association of Poor Oral Health Parameters with Malnutrition in Older Adults: A Review Considering the Potential Implications for Cognitive Impairment. Nutrients 2018, 10, 1709. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10111709
Kim, J.-E.; Kim, N.-Y.; Choi, C.-H.; Chung, K.-H. Association between Present Teeth and Muscle Strength in Older People in Korea. J. Pers. Med. 2022, 12, 1163. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm12071163
Aoyama, N.; Fujii, T.; Kida, S.; Nozawa, I.; Taniguchi, K.; Fujiwara, M. et al. Association of Periodontal Status, Number of Teeth, and Obesity: A Cross-Sectional Study in Japan. J. Clin. Med. 2021, 10, 208. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10020208
Gabiec, K.; Bagińska, J.; Łaguna, W.; Rodakowska, E.; Kamińska, I.; Stachurska, Z. et al. Factors Associated with Tooth Loss in General Population of Bialystok, Poland. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 2369. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19042369
Rodakowska, E.; Jamiolkowski, J.; Baginska, J.; Kaminska, I.; Gabiec, K.; Stachurska, Z. et al. Oral Health–Related Quality of Life and Missing Teeth in an Adult Population: A Cross-Sectional Study from Poland. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 1626. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031626
Aravindha Babu.N, Nishanth.G, B. Krishna Prasanth, K.M.K.Masthan. (2020). Role of Nutrition in Oral Health. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, 14(4), 1131–1134. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v14i4.11669
Kosaka T, Kida M. Tooth loss leads to reduced nutrient intake in middle-aged and older Japanese individuals. Environ Health Prev Med. 2019 Mar 5;24(1):15. doi: 10.1186/s12199-019-0770-3. PMID: 30836943; PMCID: PMC6402162.
Alswat, K., Mohamed, W., Wahab, M., & Aboelil, A. (2016). The Association Between Body Mass Index and Dental Caries: Cross-Sectional Study. Journal Of Clinical Medicine Research, 8(2), 147-152. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14740/jocmr2433w
Chari M, Sabbah W. The relationships among consumption of fruits, tooth loss and obesity. Community Dent Health. 2018 Aug 30;35(3):148-152. doi: 10.1922/CDH_4235Chari05. PMID: 29697907.
Yuniendra GG., Rahardjo A., Adiatman M., Maharani DA.,Thuy PAV. Relationship between oral health status and masticatory performance with nutritional status in the elderly. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1073 042007 doi :10.1088/1742-6596/1073/4/042007
Song IS, Han K, Ryu JJ, Park JB. Association between underweight and tooth loss among Korean adults. Sci Rep. 2017 Jan 27;7:41524. doi: 10.1038/srep41524. PMID: 28128349; PMCID: PMC5288795.
Toniazzo MP, Amorim PS, Muniz FWMG, Weidlich P. Relationship of nutritional status and oral health in elderly: Systematic review with meta-analysis. Clin Nutr. 2018 Jun;37(3):824-830. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2017.03.014. Epub 2017 Mar 28. PMID: 28392164.
Han, K, Park, J-B. Evaluation of the association between the number of natural teeth and anemia among Korean adults using nationally representative data. J Periodontol. 2018; 89: 1184– 1192. https://doi.org/10.1002/JPER.17-0440
L. RAPP, S. SOURDET, M.-H. LACOSTE-FERRÉ. ORAL HEALTH AND MALNUTRITION IN THE FRAGILE ELDERLY. J Nutr Health Aging. 2021;25(4):484-491 https://sci.bban.top/pdf/10.1007/s12603-020-1546-6.pdf#view=FitH).
Faisal F. Hakeem, E. Bernabé, H. T. Fadel, W. Sabbah. Association between Oral Health and Frailty among Older Adults in Madinah, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study. journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2020, 24, 975-980. doi: 10.1007/s12603-020-1506-1
Logan D., C. McEvoy C., McKenna G., Kee F., Linden G., Woodside J. Association between oral health status and future dietary intake and diet quality in older men: the PRIME study. J Dent, 2020, 92, 103265 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2019.103265).
Natapov, L., Kushnir, D., Goldsmith, R., Dichtiar R., Zusman S. Dental status, visits, and functional ability and dietary intake of elderly in Israel. Isr J Health Policy Res 7, 58 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13584-018-0252-x
Chang, Y.; Jeon, J.; Kim, J.-W.; Song, T.-J.; Kim, J. Association between Findings in Oral Health Screening and Body Mass Index: A Nation-Wide Longitudinal Study. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2021, 18, 11062. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111062
Sunyoung K., Jin-Young Min. , Hong S., Kung-Rock K. , Jinho Y., Chang W. The Association Between the Number of Natural Remaining Teeth and Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass in Korean Older Adults. Ann Geriatr Med Res. 2018;22(4):194-199. https://doi.org/10.4235/agmr.18.0038 ).
I Garrido-Mejía, S. ., Briceño-Ancona, M. S. ., & Izquierdo-Jácome, J. . (2021). Asociación de obesidad y ausencia dentaria en mujeres menopáusicas. South Florida Journal of Health, 2(1), 134–146. https://doi.org/10.46981/sfjhv2n1-011
Nascimento GG, Leite FR, Conceição DA, Ferrúa CP, Singh A, Demarco FF. Is there a relationship between obesity and tooth loss and edentulism? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Rev. 2016 Jul;17(7):587-98. doi: 10.1111/obr.12418. Epub 2016 Apr 29. PMID: 27125768.
Motokawa K, Mikami Y, Shirobe M, Edahiro A, Ohara Y, Iwasaki M, et al. Relationship between Chewing Ability and Nutritional Status in Japanese Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 29;18(3):1216. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18031216. PMID: 33572969; PMCID: PMC7908427.
Lucena R., Gomes F., Rocha M., Ramalho A., Santos L., Davino M. Masticatory Function and Nutritional Status in Brazilian Institutionalized Elders: Influence of Denture Use. Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada. 2021 22 de octubre; 21 https://doi.org/10.1590/pboci.2021.143 ).
Budiman L, Masulili C, Ariani N. Can denture wearing increase the nutritional status in pre-elderly and elderly patients? Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clinica Integrada. 2020 july; 20 doi:10.1590/pboci.2020.128).
Techapiroontong S, Limpuangthip N, Tumrasvin W, Sirotamarat J. The impact of poor dental status and removable dental prosthesis quality on body composition, masticatory performance and oral health-related quality of life: a cross-sectional study in older adults. BMC Oral Health. 2022 December ; 22, 147 doi:10.1186/s12903-022-02103-7.
Gaewkhiew, P, Sabbah, W, Bernabé, E. Functional dentition, dietary intake and nutritional status in Thai older adults. Gerodontology. 2019; 36: 276– 284. https://doi.org/10.1111/ger.12408
Treesattayakul, B., Winuprasith, T., Theeranuluk, B. et al. Loss of Posterior Occluding Teeth and its Association with Protein-Micronutrients Intake and Muscle Mass Among Thai Elders: A Pilot Study. J Frailty Aging 8, 2019, 100–103 https://doi.org/10.14283/jfa.2019.2
Prasiswantoro S., Marisza H., Angus W., Lindawati K., Muslita I., Nina A. Relationships Between Tooth Loss and Masticatory Performance, Nutrition Intake, and Nutritional Status in the Elderly. Pesquisa Brasileira em Odontopediatria e Clínica Integrada. 2019 16 October; 19 https://www.scielo.br/j/pboci/a/5F8ypT9tGpHr7DVhkd55Lnh/?lang=en&format=pdf.
Iwasaki M., Hirano H., Ohara Y., Motokawa K., The association of oral function with dietary intake and nutritional status among older adults: Latest evidence from epidemiological studies. Japanese Dental Science Review. 2021 November; 57, 128-137 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdsr.2021.07.002.
Karawekpanyawong R, Nohno K, Kubota Y, Ogawa H. Oral Health and Nutritional Intake in Community-Dwelling 90-Year-Old Japanese People: A Cross-Sectional Study. Gerodontology. 2022 Mar 1. doi: 10.1111/ger.12627. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 35233817.
Rosli, T.I., Chan, Y.M., Kadir, R.A. et al. Association between oral health-related quality of life and nutritional status among older adults in district of Kuala Pilah, Malaysia. BMC Public Health 2019 19 (Suppl 4), 547 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6867-1
Tanti R., Chan M., Rahimah K., Tengku H. Association between Tooth Loss and Body Mass Index Among Older Adults in Kuala Pilah, Negeri Sembilan. Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia. 2018 22 febrero; 16 (1) 81-86 https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/2da0/f159350ecc9051cda60bdff3f44388bb0ba6.pdf
Descargas
Publicado
- Resumen 102
- DESCARGAR PDF 60
